Saturday, November 2, 2024

‘Diehard Australian’ collection of a detective-turned-professional artist

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On a quiet street behind a very ordinary-looking cream brick veneer an art gallery is hidden in the South Australian countryside.

The orange and red shag carpet is untouched from the 1970s when Frank Harding built his personal gallery and studio here.

It’s not far from Renmark’s main road and a stone’s throw from the Murray River, which inspired the police detective-turned-professional artist’s very first painting.

“Dad put his life into this place,” his daughter Megan Harding said.

The unassuming entrance to the place where Harding stored his life’s work.(ABC Riverland: Sophie Landau)

A shag-pile carpet in an art gallery.

Harding’s gallery is a window into the past.(ABC Riverland: Sophie Landau)

Harding was born in 1935 in the small, rural Victorian town of Werrimull, halfway between Mildura and Renmark.

He worked in a shearing shed after school and then joined the South Australian Police and eventually became a detective with the criminal investigation branch.

A photograph of a dark-haired man hangs on a wall in an art gallery.

Harding was compelled to start painting without any formal art education.(ABC Riverland: Sophie Landau)

A painting depicting a battle between police and miners.

The Stockade depicts the rebellion at Ballarat during the gold rush in 1854.(ABC Riverland: Catherine Heuzenroeder)

Harding worked in regional and remote towns across the state and met his wife-to-be, Renmark local Nan, at a friend’s 21st birthday party.

The pair settled in Renmark and raised three girls.

“Love blossomed from there,” Ms Harding said.

“Dad was a very soft, loving person.

“He loved his three girls so much and he spoiled us rotten.”

A woman wearing a big coat looks comfortable inside an art allergy with paintings covering the walls and ceiling.

Megan Harding has fond memories of her dad.(ABC Riverland: Sophie Landau)

A painting of trees lining a river.

Harding’s first painting was inspired by the land and waters around him.(ABC Riverland: Sophie Landau)

Anything for anyone

Harding never had any formal art education but was stirred to create art while he was still working with the police.

“Dad did caricatures for sale, paintings for sale,” Ms Harding said.

“Anything that anyone came to the door wanting, he would do.

“He taught a paraplegic person how to paint with his mouth.”

Harding resigned from the police force in 1975 after 19 years of service and started making a living solely through his art.

But something that remains a mystery today is where his skill came from.

“Dad did some Pro Hart-style paintings and much later he found out they were distant cousins,” Ms Harding said.

“When Pro Hart died, a painting they made together fell off the wall.

“The nail was still in the wall and the string was still connected to the painting. Freaky.”

A painting depicting a bushman with a dog at a campfire.

Harding collaborated with Broken Hill-based outback painting icon Pro Hart.(ABC Riverland: Sophie Landau)

A painting depicting stick figures in colonial garb.

Harding had a keen interest in capturing the scenes of 1800s Australia.(ABC Riverland: Sophie Landau)

Priceless collection

At the age of 40, Harding built his gallery and studio and filled it with thousands of artworks to sell and exhibit in Australia, the United Kingdom and United States.

“We had an exhibition in London in 1977 and he was a bit concerned the English couldn’t relate to his style,” Ms Harding said.

“It sold out in the first five minutes — we were very surprised.”

Harding used oil paints, watercolour, pen, ink, and over the course of five years studied and perfected egg tempera like the great painters before him.

A ceiling covered in artwork. There are panels depicting scenes of bushrangers and the faces of policemen.

Harding painted scenes from Ned Kelly’s story including portraits of the police officers who dealt with the Kelly gang.(ABC Riverland: Sophie Landau)

A painting of a man sleeping in the bush hanging on the wall of an art gallery.

Harding was made a Fellow of the Australian Institute of History and Art in 1986 for his research and artworks depicting the era of the bushrangers.(ABC Riverland: Sophie Landau)

He was entirely self-taught and was inspired to capture the people of country Australia and the land they lived on.

“He loved bushrangers, because growing up as a child he’d always hear their stories,” Ms Harding said.

“Dad was thinking, ‘Well, the gallery walls are all full. It’s time we did something about the ceiling.'”

Harding meticulously crafted a series of paintings detailing Royal Australian Air Force pilots and their planes during actual events in World War II.

He corroborated his artwork with diary entries and records until the pieces were perfect and each was been signed by the pilot.

“The collection is priceless,” Ms Harding said.

Paintings of WWII-era planes hanging in an art gallery.

Harding painted WWII pilots and their planes between 1988 and 1990.(ABC Riverland: Sophie Landau)

A painting of a World War II-era bomber.

Each piece in Harding’s air force series was signed and authenticated by the pilot.(ABC Riverland: Sophie Landau)

A hidden treasure

Harding died in 1990 at the age of 55 and his gallery and studio remain as they were then.

His last piece, a depiction of a WWII horsemen, hangs unfinished, his paints and brushes undisturbed.

Architect, cultural historian and curator Derham Groves said galleries like Harding’s were uncommon.

“I think these house museums are very interesting, because they’re another kind of biography or autobiography in a way,” he said.

“This is the place where the artist lived and worked and it’s worth supporting.”

At the moment Harding’s unassuming gallery is only open by appointment or on a rare open day.

Ms Harding is looking for community support to open the gallery more often and those lucky enough to have seen it are spreading the word.

Visitor Alex Jones said the collection was “diehard Australian”.

“It’s a thing of beauty that shouldn’t be really closed up and hidden,” he said.

“It should be open for people to see.”

A collection of paints in a wooden box.

Harding’s paints and equipment have not been touched since his death.(ABC Riverland: Sophie Landau)

An older woman in a dark coat gazes at paintings on the wall of an art gallery.

Ms Harding says she will maintain the space for as long as she possibly can.(ABC Riverland: Sophie Landau)

Renmark artist Colleen Bernadette Munday described Frank’s work as “brilliant”.

“It’s a shame he died,” she said.

“I see that he’s painted from his soul.”

Harding’s work was admired by about 80 people at a recent open day — the biggest group Ms Harding has welcomed in years.

She said it could be the momentum needed to keep her dad’s colourful life on display.

“It’s a lot of hard work, but I’m determined to keep it going in honour of my father,” she said.

“It will remain here for as long as I can possibly keep it going.”

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